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The honest answer to "how much does what drives commercial HVAC pricing?"

Publishing fixed rates for commercial HVAC contracts overcharges simple buildings and undercharges complex ones. Below: the four pricing models we actually use, the five inputs that move the number, and an honest scope-band framework — so you know what you're evaluating when comparing proposals.

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Facility manager office desk with HVAC contract paperwork in soft natural light // scope · not price
Four pricing models

Pick your model first. The number follows the model.

Commercial HVAC contracts are structured one of four ways. Right model depends on your equipment uniformity and your tolerance for budget unpredictability vs. total spend.

Model 01

Per-Unit Pricing

A fixed monthly or annual fee per piece of equipment, regardless of size. Simple for facility managers to budget. Works best when equipment is uniform — a dozen identical rooftop units rather than a mixed fleet of 5-ton through 50-ton equipment.

Best for Office buildings and retail centers with uniform RTU fleets.
Model 02

Per-Ton Pricing

A monthly rate applied to total installed cooling tonnage. Fairer than per-unit pricing for mixed-size fleets because a 50-ton RTU costs more to maintain than a 5-ton unit. Common in chiller-plant buildings.

Best for Mixed-size equipment fleets; chiller plants; portfolio contracts where individual buildings vary significantly.
Model 03

T&M with NTE Cap

No fixed retainer. Work is billed at hourly labor rates plus parts markup, with a Not-to-Exceed authorization required before each dispatch. Used in MSAs where scope is open-ended. Maximum cost control on individual calls at the expense of budget predictability.

Best for Buildings with unpredictable equipment needs; teams with full-time in-house maintenance.
Model 04

All-Inclusive Annual Fee

A single annual or monthly charge covering all PM visits, emergency labor, consumable parts, and refrigerant within the defined scope. Maximum budget predictability. Priced to reflect the real risk of equipment covered — older equipment and R-22 systems carry higher all-inclusive rates.

Best for Mission-critical facilities; buildings where budget predictability outranks minimizing total spend.
What drives your number

Five inputs. Each one moves the number up or down.

Every factor below is assessed during the pre-contract site inspection and reflected in the written proposal. We tell you which inputs are pushing your number which way.

Building age and equipment vintage

Equipment installed before 2010 typically requires more PM labor, carries higher parts risk, and is more likely to trigger emergency calls. Past design life — 15 yr RTU, 20–25 yr chiller — may require additional inspection scope or exclusion from full-coverage terms.

HIGH
Refrigerant type — especially R-22

R-22 production ended in 2020. Reclaimed R-22 is the only legal supply and its cost has increased substantially. AIM Act phase-down schedules mean R-410A is next. R-22 buildings carry higher maintenance cost than equivalent R-410A or R-454B.

HIGH
Equipment count and access

More units mean more PM labor time. Rooftop access complexity — low-slope vs. steep-slope roofs, confined mechanical rooms, penthouse access — adds time to every visit. Multi-story elevator access changes logistics significantly.

MED
Coverage tier and service frequency

PM-Only contracts cost less than Full-Coverage because they shift emergency risk back to the building owner. Quarterly costs more than semi-annual but catches issues earlier. Right tier depends on equipment criticality and emergency-cost tolerance.

MED
After-hours emergency coverage scope

After-hours commercial labor — evenings, weekends, federal holidays — carries a premium in any market. PM-Only / MSA bill emergencies as T&M; Full-Coverage bundles after-hours into the annual fee at a rate reflecting expected call frequency.

LOW
Sample scope bands

Three honest scope bands — not three quotes.

We will not invent a price for you on a webpage. What we can do is name the three scope bands we typically see across the Birmingham commercial market, so you have a vocabulary for the conversation.

Band A — Light scope

Single small commercial building

3–6 RTUs, all under 12 years old, R-410A, single-story access. PM-Only contract. Semi-annual visits. Used by small-suite tenants and single-floor retail.

Band B — Mid scope

Mid-size mixed equipment

10–25 RTUs OR small chiller plant + RTUs, mixed ages, mostly R-410A with some R-22 legacy. MSA + T&M. Quarterly visits. Most office buildings and large restaurants land here.

Band C — Heavy scope

Mission-critical / portfolio

Centrifugal chiller plant, large RTU fleet, walk-in refrigeration, multi-building portfolio. Full-Coverage contract. Quarterly + on-demand. Used by data centers, hospitals, hospitality, and PM portfolios.

Custom quote · 24-hour acknowledgement

Send us your equipment list. We'll respond with scope and timeline within 24 hours.

After acknowledgement, we schedule the site walk-through and deliver the written proposal within five business days.

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FAQ

Questions we hear from facilities teams.

Why don't you publish flat rates for commercial HVAC contracts?

Commercial HVAC contract pricing is fundamentally a custom scope problem. Two buildings of identical square footage can have dramatically different contract costs based on equipment age, refrigerant type, number of units, access complexity, and coverage tier. Publishing a flat rate would either overcharge simple buildings or undercharge complex ones.

What's the biggest cost driver in a commercial HVAC contract?

Refrigerant type is often the largest single driver that surprises building owners. R-22 production in the United States ended in 2020. Remaining R-22 supply comes from reclaimed refrigerant only, at substantially elevated cost. AIM Act phase-down schedules now affect R-410A.

Is a per-RTU or per-ton pricing model better?

It depends on your equipment mix. Per-unit pricing works well when your building has a uniform fleet — say, twelve identical 10-ton RTUs. Per-ton pricing is fairer when the fleet is mixed — some 5-ton, some 20-ton, some 50-ton units.

Does after-hours coverage add cost?

Yes, and it should. After-hours emergency dispatch — evenings, weekends, and federal holidays — involves premium labor rates in any commercial service market. The question for facility managers is whether the after-hours premium is bundled into the contract (Full-Coverage tier) or billed as T&M on each emergency call.

How does equipment age affect contract cost?

Older equipment requires more PM labor time, has higher parts risk, and is more likely to generate emergency calls. Equipment in the final three to five years of useful life — typically past 15 years for RTUs, past 20 to 25 years for chillers — may be excluded from full-coverage contract terms or priced with an age surcharge that reflects the actuarial reality.
Request Dispatch

Tell us what's down.

Commercial HVAC only. Submit the form and a dispatch coordinator follows up by email. For active outages, call (205) 206-6606.

  • RTU, chiller, VRF, commercial refrigeration
  • After-hours and weekend dispatch
  • Preventive maintenance contracts
  • Portfolio property management

Commercial dispatch request

We email confirmation within business hours. For active outages, call the line above.